单选题 11. Henry James discovered the trick of making his characters reveal themselves with minimal intervention of the author.

单选题 2. To Hawthorne sin will get punished,one way or another.

单选题 5. Allan Poe defined poetry as the rhythmical creation of beauty.

单选题 3. Walt Whitman used parallelism and refrain in his poems.

单选题 1. The Calvinist doctrine of "original sin" exerted great influence on Hawthorne.

单选题 6. According to Allan Poe,art serves for pleasure.The chief aim of poetry is beauty, namely, to produce a feeling of beauty in the reader.

单选题 7. According to Henry James,the aim of the novel is to reflect life reality.

单选题 8. Allan Poe was regarded as the forerunner of American Imagism.

单选题 4. Walt Whitman was regarded as the Zenith in American romantic poetry.